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Approximation of Lorenz-Optimal Solutions in Multiobjective Markov Decision Processes
Proceedings of the 29th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, PMLR R11:125-134, 2013.
Abstract
This paper is devoted to fair optimization in Multiobjective Markov Decision Processes (MOMDPs). A MOMDP is an extension of the MDP model for planning under uncer- tainty while trying to optimize several re- ward functions simultaneously. This applies to multiagent problems when rewards define individual utility functions, or in multicrite- ria problems when rewards refer to different features. In this setting, we study the deter- mination of policies leading to Lorenz-non- dominated tradeoffs. Lorenz dominance is a refinement of Pareto dominance that was in- troduced in Social Choice for the measure- ment of inequalities. In this paper, we in- troduce methods to efficiently approximate the sets of Lorenz-non-dominated solutions of infinite-horizon, discounted MOMDPs. The approximations are polynomial-sized subsets of those solutions.