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Scalable Matrix-valued Kernel Learning for High-dimensional Nonlinear Multivariate Regression and Granger Causality
Proceedings of the 29th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, PMLR R11:213-222, 2013.
Abstract
We propose a general matrix-valued mul- tiple kernel learning framework for high- dimensional nonlinear multivariate regression problems. This framework allows a broad class of mixed norm regularizers, includ- ing those that induce sparsity, to be im- posed on a dictionary of vector-valued Repro- ducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces. We develop a highly scalable and eigendecomposition- free algorithm that orchestrates two inex- act solvers for simultaneously learning both the input and output components of separa- ble matrix-valued kernels. As a key appli- cation enabled by our framework, we show how high-dimensional causal inference tasks can be naturally cast as sparse function esti- mation problems, leading to novel nonlinear extensions of a class of Graphical Granger Causality techniques. Our algorithmic de- velopments and extensive empirical studies are complemented by theoretical analyses in terms of Rademacher generalization bounds.