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Probabilistic Collaborative Representation Learning for Personalized Item Recommendation
Proceedings of the 34th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, PMLR R16:997-1007, 2018.
Abstract
We present Probabilistic Collaborative Repre- sentation Learning (PCRL), a new generative model of user preferences and item contexts. The latter builds on the assumption that rela- tionships among items within contexts (e.g., browsing session, shopping cart, etc.) may un- derlie various aspects that guide the choices people make. Intuitively, PCRL seeks repre- sentations of items reflecting various regulari- ties between them that might be useful at ex- plaining user preferences. Formally, it relies on Bayesian Poisson Factorization to model user-item interactions, and uses a multilayered latent variable architecture to learn represen- tations of items from their contexts. PCRL seamlessly integrates both tasks within a joint framework. However, inference and learn- ing under the proposed model are challenging due to several sources of intractability. Rely- ing on the recent advances in approximate in- ference/learning, we derive an efficient varia- tional algorithm to estimate our model from observations. We further conduct experiments on several real-world datasets to showcase the benefits of the proposed model.