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Towards AI for approximating hydrodynamic simulations as a 2D segmentation task
Proceedings of the 5th Northern Lights Deep Learning Conference ({NLDL}), PMLR 233:27-35, 2024.
Abstract
Traditional predictive simulations and remote sensing techniques for forecasting floods are based on fixed and spatially restricted physics-based models. These models are computationally expensive and can take many hours to run, resulting in predictions made based on outdated data. They are also spatially fixed, and unable to scale to unknown areas. By modelling the task as an image segmentation problem, an alternative approach using artificial intelligence to approximate the parameters of a physics-based model in 2D is demonstrated, enabling rapid predictions to be made in real-time.