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A Review and Comparative Analysis of Univariate Conformal Regression Methods
Proceedings of the Fourteenth Symposium on Conformal and Probabilistic Prediction with Applications, PMLR 266:282-304, 2025.
Abstract
As machine learning models continue to evolve and improve, quantifying their uncertainty has become increasingly crucial in high-stakes applications. Conformal prediction has emerged as a powerful tool and has been widely applied in univariate regression tasks. While numerous conformal regression methods and models have been developed, few studies have provided a unified summary and comparison of these approaches. In this paper, we address this gap by discussing, summarizing, and providing an overview of the majority of existing univariate conformal regression methods. Furthermore, we conduct a detailed examination and experimentation of eight major, popular, and advanced conformal regression methods, representing a significant contribution to the field by offering a comprehensive analysis and insights into their performance and applicability.