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Advanced Machine Learning Models for Network Traffic Prediction and Management
Proceedings of IndabaX Nigeria 2026: Building Scalable AI That Works: From Research to Deployment in Resource-Constrained Environments, PMLR 319:232-243, 2026.
Abstract
This study employs Random Forest, LSTM, and Support Vector Regression (SVR) to forecast network traffic volume at a university. Wireshark was used to capture a full month of campus network traffic. Three models were trained on real-world traffic data and evaluated across short-term (hourly), medium-term (daily), and long-term (weekly) prediction horizons. Across all horizons, LSTM consistently achieved lower RMSE and MAE than Random Forest and SVR, demonstrating its suitability for capturing temporal dependencies in network traffic prediction.