A ranking approach to global optimization

Cedric Malherbe, Emile Contal, Nicolas Vayatis
Proceedings of The 33rd International Conference on Machine Learning, PMLR 48:1539-1547, 2016.

Abstract

We consider the problem of maximizing an unknown function f over a compact and convex set using as few observations f(x) as possible. We observe that the optimization of the function f essentially relies on learning the induced bipartite ranking rule of f. Based on this idea, we relate global optimization to bipartite ranking which allows to address problems with high dimensional input space, as well as cases of functions with weak regularity properties. The paper introduces novel meta-algorithms for global optimization which rely on the choice of any bipartite ranking method. Theoretical properties are provided as well as convergence guarantees and equivalences between various optimization methods are obtained as a by-product. Eventually, numerical evidence is given to show that the main algorithm of the paper which adapts empirically to the underlying ranking structure essentially outperforms existing state-of-the-art global optimization algorithms in typical benchmarks.

Cite this Paper


BibTeX
@InProceedings{pmlr-v48-malherbe16, title = {A ranking approach to global optimization}, author = {Malherbe, Cedric and Contal, Emile and Vayatis, Nicolas}, booktitle = {Proceedings of The 33rd International Conference on Machine Learning}, pages = {1539--1547}, year = {2016}, editor = {Balcan, Maria Florina and Weinberger, Kilian Q.}, volume = {48}, series = {Proceedings of Machine Learning Research}, address = {New York, New York, USA}, month = {20--22 Jun}, publisher = {PMLR}, pdf = {http://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/malherbe16.pdf}, url = {https://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/malherbe16.html}, abstract = {We consider the problem of maximizing an unknown function f over a compact and convex set using as few observations f(x) as possible. We observe that the optimization of the function f essentially relies on learning the induced bipartite ranking rule of f. Based on this idea, we relate global optimization to bipartite ranking which allows to address problems with high dimensional input space, as well as cases of functions with weak regularity properties. The paper introduces novel meta-algorithms for global optimization which rely on the choice of any bipartite ranking method. Theoretical properties are provided as well as convergence guarantees and equivalences between various optimization methods are obtained as a by-product. Eventually, numerical evidence is given to show that the main algorithm of the paper which adapts empirically to the underlying ranking structure essentially outperforms existing state-of-the-art global optimization algorithms in typical benchmarks.} }
Endnote
%0 Conference Paper %T A ranking approach to global optimization %A Cedric Malherbe %A Emile Contal %A Nicolas Vayatis %B Proceedings of The 33rd International Conference on Machine Learning %C Proceedings of Machine Learning Research %D 2016 %E Maria Florina Balcan %E Kilian Q. Weinberger %F pmlr-v48-malherbe16 %I PMLR %P 1539--1547 %U https://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/malherbe16.html %V 48 %X We consider the problem of maximizing an unknown function f over a compact and convex set using as few observations f(x) as possible. We observe that the optimization of the function f essentially relies on learning the induced bipartite ranking rule of f. Based on this idea, we relate global optimization to bipartite ranking which allows to address problems with high dimensional input space, as well as cases of functions with weak regularity properties. The paper introduces novel meta-algorithms for global optimization which rely on the choice of any bipartite ranking method. Theoretical properties are provided as well as convergence guarantees and equivalences between various optimization methods are obtained as a by-product. Eventually, numerical evidence is given to show that the main algorithm of the paper which adapts empirically to the underlying ranking structure essentially outperforms existing state-of-the-art global optimization algorithms in typical benchmarks.
RIS
TY - CPAPER TI - A ranking approach to global optimization AU - Cedric Malherbe AU - Emile Contal AU - Nicolas Vayatis BT - Proceedings of The 33rd International Conference on Machine Learning DA - 2016/06/11 ED - Maria Florina Balcan ED - Kilian Q. Weinberger ID - pmlr-v48-malherbe16 PB - PMLR DP - Proceedings of Machine Learning Research VL - 48 SP - 1539 EP - 1547 L1 - http://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/malherbe16.pdf UR - https://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/malherbe16.html AB - We consider the problem of maximizing an unknown function f over a compact and convex set using as few observations f(x) as possible. We observe that the optimization of the function f essentially relies on learning the induced bipartite ranking rule of f. Based on this idea, we relate global optimization to bipartite ranking which allows to address problems with high dimensional input space, as well as cases of functions with weak regularity properties. The paper introduces novel meta-algorithms for global optimization which rely on the choice of any bipartite ranking method. Theoretical properties are provided as well as convergence guarantees and equivalences between various optimization methods are obtained as a by-product. Eventually, numerical evidence is given to show that the main algorithm of the paper which adapts empirically to the underlying ranking structure essentially outperforms existing state-of-the-art global optimization algorithms in typical benchmarks. ER -
APA
Malherbe, C., Contal, E. & Vayatis, N.. (2016). A ranking approach to global optimization. Proceedings of The 33rd International Conference on Machine Learning, in Proceedings of Machine Learning Research 48:1539-1547 Available from https://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/malherbe16.html.

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