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Robust Image Classification via Using Multiple Diversity Losses
Proceedings of the 15th Asian Conference on Machine Learning, PMLR 222:359-373, 2024.
Abstract
Many research works focus on the robustness of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on image classification. Diversity loss has been demonstrated to be an effective method to boost robustness. However, the existing diversity losses did not fully consider the strong correlation between regional features when filters are locally activated. They focused on improving filter responses constraint with classification loss. However, diversity loss has deeper optimization space. We explore the combinations of different filter diversity losses and feature diversity losses. We enhance the orthogonality between pair-wise filters to make them more diverse and penalize irrelevance between regional response mappings. We make multiple combinations and propose several methods on improving orthogonality, which have different adaptations for different datasets and network models. We evaluate their effectiveness in experiment. Our combinations could improve the efficiency of robust image recognition.